The Purpose & Theme of the Book of Proverbs

1 The proverbs of Solomon son of David, king of Israel:

² for gaining wisdom and instruction;
    for understanding words of insight;
³ for receiving instruction in prudent behavior,
    doing what is right and just and fair;
⁴ for giving prudence to those who are simple, 
    knowledge and discretion to the young—
⁵ let the wise listen and add to their learning,
    and let the discerning get guidance—
⁶ for understanding proverbs and parables,
    the sayings and riddles of the wise. 

⁷ The fear of the Lord is the beginning of knowledge,
    but fools despise wisdom and instruction.

 

A proverb is a brief, meaningful saying that expresses a basic truth or practical precept. During the next week I will be looking at the first 7 verses of Proverbs 1. They lay out for the readers the ‘purpose and theme’ of the entire book. The Proverbs of King Solomon, son of David, are a worthy read for they fill the reader with Godly knowledge and wisdom. 

In 1 Kings 3:1-15 we read the account of Solomon seeking wisdom and discernment to govern the people, rather than riches and honor. God was pleased with his request and gave him what he sought; plus, the riches and honor he did not seek. According to scripture, Solomon’s wisdom and discernment was unprecedented. No one was as wise before him or after his life had completed its course on this earth.

                  Verse 2 starts us off with ‘wisdom’. Proverbs uses the word wisdom to speak of the skill of living in a way that honors God. The difference between this type of wisdom and worldly wisdom is that the former’s foundation lies in a fear (awe and reverence) of God. This reverence for God is the controlling principle for applying these wise observations regarding the way life works. ⁽¹⁾

                  “The word ‘instruction’ incorporates several aspects: teaching, correction, discipline, reproof, learning, education, and training. Wisdom and His instruction in the virtues are emphasized throughout the Book of Proverbs. The purpose of correcting and disciplining oneself is to remove the deceptions of sin, so the God-given virtues in one's nature can manifest themselves.” ⁽²⁾

                  “‘Understanding’ is the mental discipline which matures one for spiritual discernment.” ⁽³⁾ “‘Insight’ or discernment (is) the ability to read between the lines and make correct distinctions.” ⁽⁴⁾

                  Based on the information given in this first segment one can see the general purpose of the Book of the Proverbs of King Solomon. It is instruction on how to live a Godly life or in other words, a life that is pleasing to our Lord. Until next time, walk with the King and be a blessing.

Richard Keller

Bread of Life Ministries

 

⁽¹⁾ NIV Quest Study Bible Notes

⁽²⁾ Orthodox Study Bible

⁽³⁾  MacArthur Study Bible

⁽⁴⁾ Reformation Study Bible