2 CORINTHIANS at a glance

PURPOSE: To affirm Paul’s ministry, defend his authority as an apostle, and refute the false teachers in Corinth.

AUTHOR: Most definitely the apostle Paul.

THE ORIGINAL AUDIENCE: The church in Corinth.

THE DATE WRITTEN: Approximately A.D. 55-57 from Macedonia.

THE SETTING: Paul had already written three (3) letters to the Corinthians (two (2) are now lost). In 1 Corinthians (the 2^nd of these letters), he used strong words to correct and teach. Most of the church had responded in the right spirit; there were, however, those who were denying Paul’s authority and questioning his motives.

NOTE: This is an intensely personal, autobiographical letter.

 

            2 Corinthians begins with a reminder by Paul of what his relationship is to the Corinthian church. He also reminds them that he had always been honest and straightforward with them. He lets them know that he had been planning to come to them for a visit, sharing his itinerary. Paul then references his first letter to them. He then moves right into the topic of false teachers and goes over his ministry among the Corinthians promoting it’s validity. He urged them not to turn away from the truth that he had preached to them.

            Paul next makes sure to bring up the issue of collecting money for the poor believers in Jerusalem. He shares how others have shared and urges those believers to show their love in a tangible way as well. Paul then gives the church a strong defense of his authority all the while showing the deceptive influence the false teachers have over them.

            The Corinthian church was weak and as a result struggled with their faith and Christian lifestyle. With an overabundance of idolatry and immorality all around them, their influence in their community was difficult to say the least. 1^st Corinthians letter was sent to deal with specific issues, the 2^nd letter was Paul’s defense of his ministry. With Paul not being there physically they seemed to be easy pickin’s for those who had a mind to deceive them. This is why focusing on Christ and him crucified is so urgently important. The enemy will find your weak spot and exploit it, thus shaming you into becoming non-effective as Christ’s ambassador. God loves you and will rescue you from the clutches of the enemy if you allow him to. 

            Up next is a look at Paul’s blueprint to build and sustain the Corinthian church.

In His Name & for His Glory,

Richard Keller

Bread of Life Ministries

Resources: The Life Application Study Guide,