WHO WROTE IT?: Jesus’ brother James, a leader in the Jerusalem church, wrote this epistle.
WHY WAS IT WRITTEN?: To expose hypocritical practices & teach correct Christian behavior.
WHEN WAS IT WRITTEN?: Probably AD 49, prior to the Jerusalem council which was held in AD 50.
WHO WAS IT FOR?: The 1st Century Jewish believers residing in Gentile communities outside of Palestine.
This correspondence could easily be considered a “how-to” book on Christian living. It expresses James’ concern for those Christians that were once part of the Jerusalem church who were being persecuted for their faith. He begins his letter by outlining some general characteristics of the Christian life. Then he strongly urged the believers to act in society in a suitable and consistent way.
James then offers practical advice regarding the relationship between faith and action. On the heels of that advice he reveals the importance of controlling one’s tongue. He distinguishes two kinds of wisdom - earthly & heavenly. James then encourages his readers to turn from evil desires & obey God. He expresses disapproval to those who trust in their own plans, rather than seek God’s will and follow it. James encourages his readers to be patient with one another, just as their Heavenly Father has been patient with them.
Finally, James tells his readers to be honest, open, and sincere when it comes to promises they may make ... they should be in the habit of praying for the brethren ... and help each other to remain faithful to God.
NOTE: James wrote to Jewish Christians who had been scattered throughout the Mediterranean world because of persecution. In their hostile surroundings they were tempted to let intellectual agreement pass for the true faith. This letter can have rich meaning for us as we are reminded that genuine faith transforms lives. We are encouraged to put our faith into action. It’s easy to say we have faith, but true faith will produce loving actions toward others.
Next up we will look at the Mega Themes from James letter. Until then, walk with the King and be a blessing.
In His Name & for His Glory,
Richard Keller
Bread of Life Ministries
Source: The Life Application Study Bible
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